Babel / Karma / Chai Gives TypeError: 'caller', 'callee', And 'arguments' Properties May Not Be Accessed On Strict Mode Functions
Solution 1:
I'm using babel and ES6 modules. ES6 code is implictly strict mode. Chai's assertion library is not compatible with strict mode as it's set up above.
The solution is to ignore / not include node_modules in the webpack babel loader:
This is the relevant section of my karma.conf.js:
webpack: {
// any necessary webpack configuration
devtool: 'inline-source-map',
module: {
loaders: [
{ test: /\.js$/, loader: 'babel', exclude: /node_modules/ }
]
}
},
The exclude is a regex test instead of a simple string.
Solution 2:
I struggled with this for about a day then realised you don't need to import/require chai. It's already available as is jasmine's describe
.
Simply remove the line var expect = require('chai').expect;
so you are left with the spec/test below.
describe('HelloComponent', function() {
it('passes a quite simple test', function() {
expect(1 + 4).to.equal(5);
});
});
I had looked at so many different examples of Webpack 2 + Karma + Chai that I missed the fact I didn't need to import it
Solution 3:
Installing chai
properly solved the issue for me:
$ npm i -D chai
+-- chai@4.0.2
| +-- check-error@1.0.2
| +-- deep-eql@2.0.2
| | `-- type-detect@3.0.0
| +-- get-func-name@2.0.0
| +-- pathval@1.1.0
| `-- type-detect@4.0.3
`-- nock@9.0.13
`-- chai@3.5.0
+-- deep-eql@0.1.3
| `-- type-detect@0.1.1
`-- type-detect@1.0.0
In order to try chai
out with http
requests, I installed only chai-http
. And not chai
itself. But were using both of them:
'use strict';
const chaiHttp = require('chai-http');
const chai = require('chai');
const expect = chai.expect;
chai.use(chaiHttp);
So I've tried to installed chai
explicitly and apparently it solved the issue. I can use expect
and the error isn't thrown any more.
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