How Can I Access A Grails Variable In JavaScript?

I have a variable in my Grails app’s BootStrap.groovy: class BootStrap { def init = { servletContext -> def testGrails = '11' I want to show a JavaScript al

Solution 1:

First of all - you have to make this variable accessible from other places. Currently it's bounded to init scope. You can put it into global config for example (see Config.groovy). Or set to an service. Or make an public static variable somewhere.

Example for a service:

class VariableHOlderService {

    def testGrails

}

and

class BootStrap {

      VariableHolderService variableHolderService

      def init = { servletContext ->
          VariableHolderService.testGrails = "11"
}

Second - you need to put it into request. There is two ways - use filter or controller/action. First option is useful when you want to use same variable from different GSP.

From controller it would be:

VariableHolderService variableHolderService

def myAction = {
    render model: [testGrails:variableHolderService.testGrails]
}

and use it at GSP as

<g:javascript>
       if(${testGrails}==11)   
       {
           alert("yes");
       }    
</g:javascript>

Solution 2:

You should define your variable in Config.groovy, not in Bootstrap. Then you can access it in gsp files like this:

       <SCRIPT LANGUAGE="JavaScript">
       if(${grailsApplication.config.testGrails}==11)
       {
           alert("yes");
       }        

Solution 3:

Are you sure you need it in Bootstrap.groovy? Is it something you calculate or can change?

If your answer is no, I found that the meta tag is very useful for getting information in GSP files.

For example, if you want your application name, you can get it like this:

<g:meta name="app.name"/>

You can get any property in your application.properties file like that.

And if you, like me, need to concatenate it to another value, here is my example. Remember that any tag can be used as a method without the g: namespace. For example:

<g:set var="help" value="http://localhost:8080/${meta(name:"app.name")}/help" />

Grails documentation about this is a little poor, but it is here.